Mg(ClO4)2 is the chemical formula for magnesium perchlorate. It is a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 275.24 g/mol and a density of 2.1 g/cm³. It is soluble in water and ethanol but insoluble in ethyl acetate and acetone.
Magnesium perchlorate is commonly used as a drying agent due to its hygroscopic nature. It can effectively remove traces of water from compounds and, thus, is used in labs to dry solvents and other chemicals.
It is also used in rocket fuels, pyrotechnics, and fireworks due to its ability to release oxygen when ignited.
Magnesium perchlorate is highly reactive and can cause skin irritation and respiratory problems upon contact. Therefore, it should be handled and stored with care.
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